2020年01月25日

在windows上用mingw64编译emacs的feature/native-comp分支

gccemacs(http://akrl.sdf.org/gccemacs.html)已经合并到emacs的开发分支 feature/native-comp

gccemacs使用gcc 5.0后新增的jit功能,把elisp文件编译成一个个动态链接库。这样比emacs解析执行lisp代码要快一倍以上。

gccemacs在linux上开发的,但是没有porting到windows上,趁着春节有空,尝试着在mingw64中编译最新的gcc和emacs的native-comp分支。

由于gccjit是在linux上开发的,只考虑了对linux的支持,并没有考虑对windows支持,需要修改代码才能在windows上运行。gcc的libgccjit在mingw64上编译有点复杂,emacs的native-comp分支也是。

编译支持libgccjit的gcc

在最新的mingw64里,gcc的版本是v9.2.0,从 gcc -v 看,mingw64的gcc版本没有把libgccjit编译进去,所以不支持libgccjit。

在pacman中找不到gcc的libgccjit的package。

# 没有gccjit相关package
pacman -Ss jit

用源代码编译gcc的trunk的最新代码。

# depth=1 只clone最新的,gcc太多了,网速慢,clone太慢,我们也不需要完整的版本。
git clone --depth 1 git://gcc.gnu.org/git/gcc.git

编译

重点关注一下几个编译选项:

只要支持c和c++就可以了。lto(link time optimize)看文档是默认的。jit看gccjit的文档上有,不知道不加有没有问题。

--enable-languages=c,jit,lto,c++

下面这2个参数是编译gccjit需要的。

--enable-host-shared \
--enable-languages=jit \

如果enable的话,configure的时候会比较慢。

--disable-bootstrap

下面是完整的编译选项:

cd /e/workspace/gcc/build
../gcc/configure --build=x86_64-w64-mingw32 --host=x86_64-w64-mingw32 --target=x86_64-w64-mingw32 --with-native-system-header-dir=/mingw64/x86_64-w64-mingw32/include --libexecdir=/mingw64/lib --with-arch=x86-64 --with-tune=generic --enable-languages=c,jit,lto,c++ --enable-shared --enable-static --enable-libatomic --enable-threads=posix --enable-graphite --enable-fully-dynamic-string --enable-libstdcxx-filesystem-ts=yes --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --disable-libstdcxx-pch --disable-libstdcxx-debug --disable-isl-version-check --enable-lto --enable-libgomp --disable-multilib --enable-checking=release --disable-rpath --disable-win32-registry --disable-nls --disable-werror --disable-symvers --enable-plugin --with-libiconv --with-system-zlib --with-gmp=/mingw64 --with-mpfr=/mingw64 --with-mpc=/mingw64 --with-isl=/mingw64 --with-pkgversion='Rev2, Built by MSYS2 project. Albert 2020.01.20' --with-gnu-as --with-gnu-ld \
--enable-host-shared \
--enable-languages=jit \
--disable-bootstrap

编译路径

gcc编译时,建议新建一个目录,在新建目录中进行编译。不要直接在gcc的目录下执行 configure 。在gcc的同级目录下建 build 目录,然后再configure。

Albert@Albert MINGW64 /e/workspace/gcc
$ ls -tlr
total 20
drwxr-xr-x 1 Albert None 0 Jan 20 17:37 gcc   # gcc的代码
drwxr-xr-x 1 Albert None 0 Jan 21 16:25 build # 编译目录

pic/libiberty.a 报错

make[3]: *** No rule to make target '../build-x86_64-w64-mingw32/libiberty/pic/libiberty.a', needed by 'build/genmddeps.exe'.  Stop.

enable-host-shared后,link的时候找pic目录下的libiberty.a,但是找不到。

--enable-host-shared \
--enable-languages=jit \

解决方法

在libiberty目录下 mkdir pic && cp -p libiberty.a pic ,手工copy一份,测试是ok的。

报错 - 无法编译xgcc.exe

可能makefile里面的依赖关系不对,需要手工make一下

cd build && make xgcc.exe

代码修改

在 jit-tempdir.c 中增加mkdtemp()函数

参考 https://doxygen.postgresql.org/mkdtemp_8c_source.html

git里面的代码修改 fchmod\dlopen\dlerror

https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/jit/2015-q3/msg00126.html

参考https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6431345/how-to-specify-dll-onload-function-for-mingw32 把jit-playback.c里面的

  1. 用LoadLibrary()替换dlopen()
  2. 用SetLastError(0)和GetLastError()替换dlerror()

注释掉fchmod()

mingw64中没有函数定义导致编译gcc报错。

windows不像linux,无所谓文件权限,不需要生成的共享库是700的权限。直接注释掉。

新增 gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long_long_int()

具体修改

Albert@Albert MINGW64 /e/workspace/gcc/gcc
$ git diff
diff --git a/gcc/jit/jit-playback.c b/gcc/jit/jit-playback.c
index da687002a..0757c08bc 100644
--- a/gcc/jit/jit-playback.c
+++ b/gcc/jit/jit-playback.c
@@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see

 #include <pthread.h>

+/* mingw64 */
+#include <windows.h>
+
 #include "jit-playback.h"
 #include "jit-result.h"
 #include "jit-builtins.h"
@@ -613,6 +616,30 @@ new_rvalue_from_const <long> (type *type,
     }
 }

+/* Specialization of making an rvalue from a const, for host <long long int>.  */
+
+template <>
+rvalue *
+context::
+new_rvalue_from_const <long long int> (type *type,
+                             long long int value)
+{
+  // FIXME: type-checking, or coercion?
+  tree inner_type = type->as_tree ();
+  if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inner_type))
+    {
+      tree inner = build_int_cst (inner_type, value);
+      return new rvalue (this, inner);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      REAL_VALUE_TYPE real_value;
+      real_from_integer (&real_value, VOIDmode, value, SIGNED);
+      tree inner = build_real (inner_type, real_value);
+      return new rvalue (this, inner);
+    }
+}
+
 /* Specialization of making an rvalue from a const, for host <double>.  */

 template <>
@@ -1818,7 +1845,7 @@ block (function *func,

 /* Compile a playback::context:

-   - Use the context's options to cconstruct command-line options, and
+   - Use the context's options to construct command-line options, and
      call into the rest of GCC (toplev::main).
    - Assuming it succeeds, we have a .s file.
    - We then run the "postprocess" vfunc:
@@ -2155,15 +2182,15 @@ playback::compile_to_file::copy_file (const char *src_path,

   gcc_assert (total_sz_in == total_sz_out);
   if (get_logger ())
-    get_logger ()->log ("total bytes copied: %ld", total_sz_out);
+    get_logger ()->log ("total bytes copied: %lld", total_sz_out);

   /* Set the permissions of the copy to those of the original file,
      in particular the "executable" bits.  */
-  if (fchmod (fileno (f_out), stat_buf.st_mode) == -1)
-    add_error (NULL,
-              "error setting mode of %s: %s",
-              dst_path,
-              xstrerror (errno));
+  /* if (fchmod (fileno (f_out), stat_buf.st_mode) == -1) */
+  /*   add_error (NULL, */
+  /*          "error setting mode of %s: %s", */
+  /*          dst_path, */
+  /*          xstrerror (errno)); */

   fclose (f_out);
 }
@@ -2641,16 +2668,20 @@ dlopen_built_dso ()
   JIT_LOG_SCOPE (get_logger ());
   auto_timevar load_timevar (get_timer (), TV_LOAD);
   void *handle = NULL;
-  const char *error = NULL;
+  /* const char *error = NULL; */
+  DWORD error = 0;
   result *result_obj = NULL;

   /* Clear any existing error.  */
-  dlerror ();
-
-  handle = dlopen (m_tempdir->get_path_so_file (),
-                  RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL);
-  if ((error = dlerror()) != NULL)  {
-    add_error (NULL, "%s", error);
+  /* dlerror (); */
+  SetLastError(0);
+
+  /* handle = dlopen (m_tempdir->get_path_so_file (), */
+  /*              RTLD_NOW | RTLD_LOCAL); */
+  handle = LoadLibrary(m_tempdir->get_path_so_file ());
+  /* if ((error = dlerror()) != NULL)  { */
+  if ((error = GetLastError()) != 0)  {
+    add_error (NULL, "%ld", error);
   }
   if (handle)
     {
diff --git a/gcc/jit/jit-recording.c b/gcc/jit/jit-recording.c
index b73cd76a0..acb40730e 100644
--- a/gcc/jit/jit-recording.c
+++ b/gcc/jit/jit-recording.c
@@ -4480,6 +4480,7 @@ recording::global::write_reproducer (reproducer &r)
 /* Explicit specialization of the various mementos we're interested in.  */
 template class recording::memento_of_new_rvalue_from_const <int>;
 template class recording::memento_of_new_rvalue_from_const <long>;
+template class recording::memento_of_new_rvalue_from_const <long long int>;
 template class recording::memento_of_new_rvalue_from_const <double>;
 template class recording::memento_of_new_rvalue_from_const <void *>;

@@ -4617,6 +4618,69 @@ recording::memento_of_new_rvalue_from_const <long>::write_reproducer (reproducer
           m_value);
           }

+/* The make_debug_string specialization for <long long int>, rendering it as
+     (TARGET_TYPE)LITERAL
+   e.g.
+     "(long long int)42".  */
+
+template <>
+string *
+memento_of_new_rvalue_from_const <long long int>::make_debug_string ()
+{
+  return string::from_printf (m_ctxt,
+                             "(%s)%lli",
+                             m_type->get_debug_string (),
+                             m_value);
+}
+
+/* The get_wide_int specialization for <long long int>.  */
+
+template <>
+bool
+memento_of_new_rvalue_from_const <long long int>::get_wide_int (wide_int *out) const
+{
+  *out = wi::shwi (m_value, sizeof (m_value) * 8);
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* The write_reproducer specialization for <long long int>.  */
+
+template <>
+void
+recording::memento_of_new_rvalue_from_const <long long int>::write_reproducer (reproducer &r)
+{
+  const char *id = r.make_identifier (this, "rvalue");
+
+  /* We have to special-case LONG_MIN, since e.g.
+       -9223372036854775808L
+     is parsed as
+       -(9223372036854775808L)
+     and hence we'd get:
+       error: integer constant is so large that it is unsigned [-Werror]
+       Workaround this by writing (LONG_MIN + 1) - 1.  */
+  if (m_value == LONG_LONG_MIN)
+    {
+      r.write ("  gcc_jit_rvalue *%s =\n"
+              "    gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long_long_int (%s, /* gcc_jit_context *ctxt */\n"
+              "                                          %s, /* gcc_jit_type *numeric_type */\n"
+              "                                          %lldL - 1); /* long long int value */\n",
+              id,
+              r.get_identifier (get_context ()),
+              r.get_identifier_as_type (m_type),
+              m_value + 1);
+      return;
+    }
+
+  r.write ("  gcc_jit_rvalue *%s =\n"
+          "    gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long_long_int (%s, /* gcc_jit_context *ctxt */\n"
+          "                                          %s, /* gcc_jit_type *numeric_type */\n"
+          "                                          %lldL); /* long long int value */\n",
+          id,
+          r.get_identifier (get_context ()),
+          r.get_identifier_as_type (m_type),
+          m_value);
+          }
+
 /* The make_debug_string specialization for <double>, rendering it as
      (TARGET_TYPE)LITERAL
    e.g.
diff --git a/gcc/jit/jit-result.c b/gcc/jit/jit-result.c
index c10e5a13c..69c80f191 100644
--- a/gcc/jit/jit-result.c
+++ b/gcc/jit/jit-result.c
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "system.h"
 #include "coretypes.h"

+/* mingw64 */
+#include <windows.h>
+
 #include "jit-common.h"
 #include "jit-logging.h"
 #include "jit-result.h"
@@ -49,7 +52,8 @@ result::~result()
 {
   JIT_LOG_SCOPE (get_logger ());

-  dlclose (m_dso_handle);
+  /* dlclose (m_dso_handle); */
+  FreeLibrary((HMODULE)m_dso_handle);

   /* Responsibility for cleaning up the tempdir (including "fake.so" within
      the filesystem) might have been handed to us by the playback::context,
@@ -72,15 +76,18 @@ get_code (const char *funcname)
   JIT_LOG_SCOPE (get_logger ());

   void *code;
-  const char *error;
+  /* const char *error; */
+  DWORD error;

   /* Clear any existing error.  */
-  dlerror ();
-
-  code = dlsym (m_dso_handle, funcname);
-
-  if ((error = dlerror()) != NULL)  {
-    fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", error);
+  /* dlerror (); */
+  SetLastError(0);
+
+  /* code = dlsym (m_dso_handle, funcname); */
+  code = (void *)GetProcAddress((HMODULE)m_dso_handle, funcname);
+  /* if ((error = dlerror()) != NULL)  { */
+  if ((error = GetLastError()) != 0)  {
+    fprintf(stderr, "%ld\n", error);
   }

   return code;
@@ -99,15 +106,19 @@ get_global (const char *name)
   JIT_LOG_SCOPE (get_logger ());

   void *global;
-  const char *error;
+  /* const char *error; */
+  DWORD error;

   /* Clear any existing error.  */
-  dlerror ();
+  /* dlerror (); */
+  SetLastError(0);

-  global = dlsym (m_dso_handle, name);
+  /* global = dlsym (m_dso_handle, name); */
+  global = (void *)GetProcAddress((HMODULE)m_dso_handle, name);

-  if ((error = dlerror()) != NULL)  {
-    fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", error);
+  /* if ((error = dlerror()) != NULL)  { */
+  if ((error = GetLastError()) != 0)  {
+    fprintf(stderr, "%ld\n", error);
   }

   return global;
diff --git a/gcc/jit/jit-tempdir.c b/gcc/jit/jit-tempdir.c
index 10c528faf..457591708 100644
--- a/gcc/jit/jit-tempdir.c
+++ b/gcc/jit/jit-tempdir.c
@@ -24,6 +24,316 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see

 #include "jit-tempdir.h"

+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *
+  * mkdtemp.c
+  *    create a mode-0700 temporary directory
+  *
+  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+  *
+  *
+  * IDENTIFICATION
+  *    src/port/mkdtemp.c
+  *
+  * This code was taken from NetBSD to provide an implementation for platforms
+  * that lack it.  (Among compatibly-licensed implementations, the OpenBSD
+  * version better resists denial-of-service attacks.  However, it has a
+  * cryptographic dependency.)  The NetBSD copyright terms follow.
+  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+
+ /*
+  * Supplement to <sys/stat.h>.
+  *
+  * We must pull in sys/stat.h before this part, else our overrides lose.
+  */
+#define lstat(path, sb) stat(path, sb)
+
+#define _DIAGASSERT(x) do {} while (0)
+
+
+ /*  $NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.17 2014/01/21 19:09:48 seanb Exp $   */
+
+ /*
+  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
+  *  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+  *
+  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+  * are met:
+  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+  *    without specific prior written permission.
+  *
+  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+  * SUCH DAMAGE.
+  */
+
+ #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
+ #include "nbtool_config.h"
+ #endif
+
+ #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP
+
+ #ifdef NOT_POSTGRESQL
+ #include <sys/cdefs.h>
+ #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+ #if 0
+ static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c    8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+ #else
+ __RCSID("$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.17 2014/01/21 19:09:48 seanb Exp $");
+ #endif
+ #endif                          /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+ #endif
+
+ #include <sys/types.h>
+ #include <sys/stat.h>
+
+ #include <assert.h>
+ // #include <ctype.h>
+ #include <errno.h>
+ #include <fcntl.h>
+ #include <stdio.h>
+ #include <stdlib.h>
+ #include <unistd.h>
+
+ #ifdef NOT_POSTGRESQL
+ #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
+ #define GETTEMP     __nbcompat_gettemp
+ #else
+ #include "reentrant.h"
+ #include "local.h"
+ #define GETTEMP     __gettemp
+ #endif
+ #endif
+
+ static int
+ GETTEMP(char *path, int *doopen, int domkdir)
+ {
+     char       *start,
+                *trv;
+     struct stat sbuf;
+     int       pid;
+
+     /*
+      * To guarantee multiple calls generate unique names even if the file is
+      * not created. 676 different possibilities with 7 or more X's, 26 with 6
+      * or less.
+      */
+     // static char xtra[2] = "aa";
+     static char xtra[2] = "a";
+     int         xcnt = 0;
+
+     _DIAGASSERT(path != NULL);
+     /* doopen may be NULL */
+
+     pid = getpid();
+
+     /* Move to end of path and count trailing X's. */
+     for (trv = path; *trv; ++trv)
+         if (*trv == 'X')
+             xcnt++;
+         else
+             xcnt = 0;
+
+     /* Use at least one from xtra.  Use 2 if more than 6 X's. */
+     if (xcnt > 0)
+     {
+         *--trv = xtra[0];
+         xcnt--;
+     }
+     if (xcnt > 5)
+     {
+         *--trv = xtra[1];
+         xcnt--;
+     }
+
+     /* Set remaining X's to pid digits with 0's to the left. */
+     for (; xcnt > 0; xcnt--)
+     {
+         *--trv = (pid % 10) + '0';
+         pid /= 10;
+     }
+
+     /* update xtra for next call. */
+     if (xtra[0] != 'z')
+         xtra[0]++;
+     else
+     {
+         xtra[0] = 'a';
+         if (xtra[1] != 'z')
+             xtra[1]++;
+         else
+             xtra[1] = 'a';
+     }
+
+     /*
+      * check the target directory; if you have six X's and it doesn't exist
+      * this runs for a *very* long time.
+      */
+     for (start = trv + 1;; --trv)
+     {
+         if (trv <= path)
+             break;
+         if (*trv == '/')
+         {
+             int         e;
+
+             *trv = '\0';
+             e = stat(path, &sbuf);
+             *trv = '/';
+             if (e == -1)
+                 return doopen == NULL && !domkdir;
+             if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode))
+             {
+                 errno = ENOTDIR;
+                 return doopen == NULL && !domkdir;
+             }
+             break;
+         }
+     }
+
+     for (;;)
+     {
+         if (doopen)
+         {
+             if ((*doopen =
+                  open(path, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
+                 return 1;
+             if (errno != EEXIST)
+                 return 0;
+         }
+         else if (domkdir)
+         {
+             if (mkdir(path, 0700) >= 0)
+             // if (mkdir(path) >= 0)
+                 return 1;
+             if (errno != EEXIST)
+                 return 0;
+         }
+         else if (lstat(path, &sbuf))
+             return errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0;
+
+         /* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
+         for (trv = start;;)
+         {
+             if (!*trv)
+                 return 0;
+             if (*trv == 'z')
+                 *trv++ = 'a';
+             else
+             {
+                 // 不能用isdigit,要用宏定义的
+                 if (ISDIGIT((unsigned char) *trv))
+                     *trv = 'a';
+                 else
+                     ++*trv;
+                 break;
+             }
+         }
+     }
+     /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+
+ #endif                          /* !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP ||
+                                  * !HAVE_MKDTEMP */
+
+
+ /*  $NetBSD: mkdtemp.c,v 1.11 2012/03/15 18:22:30 christos Exp $    */
+
+ /*
+  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
+  *  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+  *
+  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+  * are met:
+  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+  *    without specific prior written permission.
+  *
+  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+  * SUCH DAMAGE.
+  */
+
+ #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
+ #include "nbtool_config.h"
+ #endif
+
+ #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKDTEMP
+
+ #ifdef NOT_POSTGRESQL
+
+ #include <sys/cdefs.h>
+ #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+ #if 0
+ static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c    8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+ #else
+ __RCSID("$NetBSD: mkdtemp.c,v 1.11 2012/03/15 18:22:30 christos Exp $");
+ #endif
+ #endif                          /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+ #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
+ #define GETTEMP     __nbcompat_gettemp
+ #else
+ #include <assert.h>
+ #include <errno.h>
+ #include <stdio.h>
+ #include <stdlib.h>
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #include "reentrant.h"
+ #include "local.h"
+ #define GETTEMP     __gettemp
+ #endif
+
+ #endif
+
+ char *
+ mkdtemp(char *path)
+ {
+     _DIAGASSERT(path != NULL);
+
+     return GETTEMP(path, NULL, 1) ? path : NULL;
+ }
+
+ #endif                          /* !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKDTEMP */

 /* Construct a tempdir path template suitable for use by mkdtemp
    e.g. "/tmp/libgccjit-XXXXXX", but respecting the rules in
@@ -51,7 +361,7 @@ make_tempdir_path_template ()
   tmpdir_len = strlen (tmpdir_buf);
   /* tmpdir_buf should now have a dir separator as the final byte.  */
   gcc_assert (tmpdir_len > 0);
-  gcc_assert (tmpdir_buf[tmpdir_len - 1] == DIR_SEPARATOR);
+  /* gcc_assert (tmpdir_buf[tmpdir_len - 1] == DIR_SEPARATOR); */

   file_template_buf = "libgccjit-XXXXXX";
   file_template_len = strlen (file_template_buf);
@@ -101,9 +411,9 @@ gcc::jit::tempdir::create ()
     return false;
   log ("m_path_tempdir: %s", m_path_tempdir);

-  m_path_c_file = concat (m_path_tempdir, "/fake.c", NULL);
-  m_path_s_file = concat (m_path_tempdir, "/fake.s", NULL);
-  m_path_so_file = concat (m_path_tempdir, "/fake.so", NULL);
+  m_path_c_file = concat (m_path_tempdir, "\\fake.c", NULL);
+  m_path_s_file = concat (m_path_tempdir, "\\fake.s", NULL);
+  m_path_so_file = concat (m_path_tempdir, "\\fake.so", NULL);

   /* Success.  */
   return true;
diff --git a/gcc/jit/jit-tempdir.h b/gcc/jit/jit-tempdir.h
index 7bbf9ea2f..39542df5e 100644
--- a/gcc/jit/jit-tempdir.h
+++ b/gcc/jit/jit-tempdir.h
@@ -88,4 +88,5 @@ class tempdir : public log_user

 } // namespace gcc

+char * mkdtemp(char *);
 #endif /* JIT_TEMPDIR_H */
diff --git a/gcc/jit/libgccjit++.h b/gcc/jit/libgccjit++.h
index 82a62d614..2208f78c6 100644
--- a/gcc/jit/libgccjit++.h
+++ b/gcc/jit/libgccjit++.h
@@ -878,6 +878,16 @@ context::new_rvalue (type numeric_type,
                                          value));
 }

+inline rvalue
+context::new_rvalue (type numeric_type,
+                    long long int value) const
+{
+  return rvalue (
+    gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long_long_int (m_inner_ctxt,
+                                         numeric_type.get_inner_type (),
+                                         value));
+}
+
 inline rvalue
 context::zero (type numeric_type) const
 {
diff --git a/gcc/jit/libgccjit.c b/gcc/jit/libgccjit.c
index 83055fc29..2f3076cf5 100644
--- a/gcc/jit/libgccjit.c
+++ b/gcc/jit/libgccjit.c
@@ -1197,6 +1197,19 @@ gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long (gcc_jit_context *ctxt,
          ->new_rvalue_from_const <long> (numeric_type, value));
 }

+gcc_jit_rvalue *
+gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long_long_int (gcc_jit_context *ctxt,
+                                     gcc_jit_type *numeric_type,
+                                     long long int value)
+{
+  RETURN_NULL_IF_FAIL (ctxt, NULL, NULL, "NULL context");
+  JIT_LOG_FUNC (ctxt->get_logger ());
+  RETURN_NULL_IF_FAIL_NONNULL_NUMERIC_TYPE (ctxt, numeric_type);
+
+  return ((gcc_jit_rvalue *)ctxt
+         ->new_rvalue_from_const <long long int> (numeric_type, value));
+}
+
 /* Public entrypoint.  See description in libgccjit.h.

    This is essentially equivalent to:
diff --git a/gcc/jit/libgccjit.h b/gcc/jit/libgccjit.h
index 21a0dc09b..21237c31a 100644
--- a/gcc/jit/libgccjit.h
+++ b/gcc/jit/libgccjit.h
@@ -812,6 +812,11 @@ gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long (gcc_jit_context *ctxt,
                                      gcc_jit_type *numeric_type,
                                      long value);

+extern gcc_jit_rvalue *
+gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long_long_int (gcc_jit_context *ctxt,
+                                     gcc_jit_type *numeric_type,
+                                     long long int value);
+
 extern gcc_jit_rvalue *
 gcc_jit_context_zero (gcc_jit_context *ctxt,
                      gcc_jit_type *numeric_type);
diff --git a/gcc/jit/libgccjit.map b/gcc/jit/libgccjit.map
index 4514bd3aa..488a3a089 100644
--- a/gcc/jit/libgccjit.map
+++ b/gcc/jit/libgccjit.map
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ LIBGCCJIT_ABI_0
     gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_double;
     gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_int;
     gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long;
+    gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long_long_int;
     gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_ptr;
     gcc_jit_context_new_string_literal;
     gcc_jit_context_new_struct_type;

测试libgccjit是否正常

用libgccjit文档中的helloworld.c (https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/jit/intro/tutorial01.html) 。

在main函数打开jit的log,打印stdout中,可以更好地确认libgccjit编译是否正常。

int main()
{
    ...

    /* 把gccjit的log打印到stdout上,用这个就可以了。 */
    gcc_jit_context_set_logfile (ctxt, stdout, 0, 0);

    /* Populate the context.  */
    create_code (ctxt);

    /* 生成汇编语言是ok的,在e:/tmp目录下 */
    /* gcc_jit_context_compile_to_file(ctxt, GCC_JIT_OUTPUT_KIND_ASSEMBLER, "/tmp/hello.s"); */
    /* 生成dll是ok的,在e:/tmp目录下 */
    /* gcc_jit_context_compile_to_file(ctxt, GCC_JIT_OUTPUT_KIND_DYNAMIC_LIBRARY, "/tmp/hello.dll"); */

    /* [2020-01-21 周二 22:09:45] 执行报 Null result */
    /* gcc_jit_context_dump_reproducer_to_file(ctxt, "/tmp/hello-generated.c"); */
    ...
}

编译emacs的feature/native-comp branch

https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/emacs.git/log/?h=feature/native-comp

修改src/comp.c的代码

  1. mingw64中不支持signal SIGIO ,直接注释掉。
  2. mingw64中configure时居然不支持 setjmp 。在setjmp.h中有 _setjmp ,里面的宏太多了,搞不清楚是用哪个,编译时报错,提示有2个参数。从setjmp.h里看 _setjmp(jmp_buf, void * ptr),第二个参数一般是0。反正没看懂。先填个0进去了。
$ git diff
diff --git a/src/comp.c b/src/comp.c
index 290fc3a9c4..43b5273d45 100644
--- a/src/comp.c
+++ b/src/comp.c

@@ -69,7 +71,7 @@ #define DECL_BLOCK(name, func)                                \
 #ifdef HAVE__SETJMP
 #define SETJMP _setjmp
 #else
-#define SETJMP setjmp
+#define SETJMP _setjmp
 #endif
 #define SETJMP_NAME SETJMP

@@ -1268,10 +1270,12 @@ emit_limple_push_handler (gcc_jit_rvalue *handler, gcc_jit_rvalue *handler_type,
          NULL,
          comp.handler_jmp_field),
        NULL);
-
+  /* mingw64 _setjmp need 2 args */
+  args[1] = gcc_jit_context_null(comp.ctxt, comp.void_ptr_type);
   gcc_jit_rvalue *res;
   res =
-    emit_call (intern_c_string (STR (SETJMP_NAME)), comp.int_type, 1, args, false);
+    emit_call (intern_c_string (STR (SETJMP_NAME)), comp.int_type, 2, args, false);
   emit_cond_jump (res, handler_bb, guarded_bb);
 }

@@ -1838,7 +1842,9 @@ #define ADD_IMPORTED(f_name, ret_type, nargs, args)                              \
   ADD_IMPORTED (push_handler, comp.handler_ptr_type, 2, args);

   args[0] = gcc_jit_type_get_pointer (gcc_jit_struct_as_type (comp.jmp_buf_s));
-  ADD_IMPORTED (SETJMP_NAME, comp.int_type, 1, args);
+  args[1] = comp.void_ptr_type;
+  ADD_IMPORTED (SETJMP_NAME, comp.int_type, 2, args);

   ADD_IMPORTED (record_unwind_protect_excursion, comp.void_type, 0, NULL);

@@ -3148,7 +3154,7 @@ DEFUN ("comp--compile-ctxt-to-file", Fcomp__compile_ctxt_to_file,
       sigemptyset (&blocked);
       sigaddset (&blocked, SIGALRM);
       sigaddset (&blocked, SIGINT);
-      sigaddset (&blocked, SIGIO);
+      /* sigaddset (&blocked, SIGIO); */
       pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, &oldset);
     }
   emit_ctxt_code ();

编译

改为代码后,如果make时总是报错,最好 make clean 再重新configure。emacs的configure过程太慢了,10分钟都完不了。make时,编译src目录下的可执行文件,几分钟就能完成,在elisp文件编译eln时,会非常慢,可能要1个小时。

configure的参数参考 http://chriszheng.science/2015/03/19/Chinese-version-of-Emacs-building-guideline/

./autogen.sh

PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/mingw64/lib/pkgconfig ./configure --host=x86_64-w64-mingw32 \
--with-wide-int \
--without-dbus \
--with-jpeg --with-xpm --with-png --with-tiff --with-rsvg --with-xml2 \
--with-gnutls=ifavailable \
--without-compress-install -C 'CFLAGS=-g -static -g3' \
--without-imagemagick --with-nativecomp

# 6个进程编译会快不少。
make -j6 NATIVE_FAST_BOOT=1

# 安装目录 e:/emacs
make install prefix=/e/emacs
  1. make时报 error 127 ,可能是 byte-run.el、subr.el 等eln编译有问题,导致emacs在生成pdump文件有问题,启动报错,可以rm *.eln,再试试。
  2. 有时候native compile某个elisp文件会coredump,只能再执行make。
  3. native comp的有时候会coredump,可能和_setjmp有关,通过gdb没看出来问题在哪里。

    在异常处理时可能会segment fault。

  4. 如何知道load了几个eln文件 在linux上可以在/proc中看 /proc/pid/maps 文件。在windows上,使用 vmmap (https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/sysinternals/downloads/vmmap)。

    grep eln /proc/`pidof emacs`/maps|awk '{print $6}'|sort -u
    

执行

修改mingw64的环境变量,把编译后的gcc加进去。新增 LIBRARY_PATH ,貌似 LD_LIBRARY_PATH 加了也没用。

export PATH=$PATH:/e/workspace/gcc/build/gcc:/mingw64/lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.0.1:/mingw64/x86_64-w64-mingw32/lib
export LIBRARY_PATH=/e/workspace/gcc/build/gcc:/mingw64/x86_64-w64-mingw32/lib:/mingw64/bin

debug

按gdb的提示,把emacs的.gdbinit 加到 ~/.gdbinit中。debug时可以看见elisp执行的堆栈。gdb时emacs会比较慢。

可以参考 etc/DEBUG 的内容。

cd src
gdb emacs
run # 或者 run -Q 不加载init.el
# segfault后
bt

功能测试

cd /e/workspace/emacs_src/emacs28
./emacs/src/emacs -batch -l ert -l ./emacs/test/src/comp-tests.el -f ert-run-tests-batch-and-exit

[2020-01-26 Sun 22:09] fail了2个test case。

2 unexpected results:
   FAILED  comp-tests-bootstrap
   FAILED  comp-tests-fixnum

comp-tests-bootstrap

搞不懂为什么自己编译自己生成的c文件为什么变量名字不一样,导致生成的eln文件也不一样。

为什么linux上就没问题。难道mingw64上的gcc和linux上的有什么地方不一样?

comp-tests-fixnum

[2020-01-28 Tue 16:55] 由于mingw64中的long和int是4字节,long long int是8字节。在linux上long是8字节。comp.c中的代码默认long是8字节。导致类型转换时精度降低,无法通过测试。

libgccjit.c中只有gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long() ,没有 gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long_long_int() ,自己加一个。然后修改comp.c。

直接修改gcc_jit_context_new_rvalue_from_long() ,直接cast为 long long int ,也是一个方法。

make[1]: 进入目录“/e/workspace/emacs_src/emacs28/emacs/src”
  GEN      globals.h
  CC       comp.o
In file included from comp.c:30:
comp.c: In function 'Fcomp__init_ctxt':
lisp.h:1134:30: warning: overflow in conversion from 'long long int' to 'long int' changes value from '2305843009213693951' to '-1' [-Woverflow]
 1134 | #define MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM (EMACS_INT_MAX >> INTTYPEBITS)
      |                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
comp.c:3077:15: note: in expansion of macro 'MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM'
 3077 |               MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM);
      |               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
lisp.h:1135:30: warning: overflow in conversion from 'long long int' to 'long int' changes value from '-2305843009213693952' to '0' [-Woverflow]
 1135 | #define MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM (-1 - MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM)
      |                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
comp.c:3087:15: note: in expansion of macro 'MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM'
 3087 |               MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM);
      |               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Benchmark

在win10上测试,cpu是intel i5-8520U。

第一次测试

# 未加 -batch -Q 参数,在gui中,可能对测试性能有影响。
./emacs -l E:/workspace/elisp-benchmarks/elisp-benchmark.el --eval '(elb-run)'
Summary results:

bubble.el                 byte time:  48.196685s native time:  22.676739s boost 112.537989%
bubble-no-cons.el         byte time: 140.633307s native time:  38.527450s boost 265.021062%
fibn.el                   byte time: 137.998609s native time:  74.574372s boost 85.048302%
fibn-rec.el               byte time: 111.793463s native time:  38.222614s boost 192.479899%
fibn-tc.el                byte time: 105.274320s native time:  27.331516s boost 285.175561%
inclist-tc.el             byte time: 114.527039s native time:   2.016713s boost 5578.896253%
listlen-tc.el             byte time: 102.875721s native time:   0.843463s boost 12096.826772%
inclist-no-type-hints.el  byte time: 149.213448s native time:   6.573894s boost 2169.787861%
inclist-type-hints.el     byte time: 145.497633s native time:   4.850708s boost 2899.513329%
nbody.el                  byte time: 196.386510s native time: 138.361917s boost 41.936824%
dhrystone.el              byte time: 612.382567s native time: 499.131995s boost 22.689504%
                                                                           
Total                     byte time: 667.153574s native time: 287.974774s boost 131.670839%    

第二次测试

./emacs -batch -l E:/workspace/elisp-benchmarks/elisp-benchmark.el --eval '(elb-run)' -Q

# centos 7.2 on virtualbox, intel i5-8250u 3c/3t 3G RAM.
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib
~/emacs_src/emacs/src/emacs -batch -l ~/elisp/elisp-benchmarks/elisp-benchmark.el --eval '(elb-run)' -Q
bubble.el                 byte time: 100.621556s native time:  20.373809s boost 393.876997%
bubble-no-cons.el         byte time: 136.691828s native time:  35.343340s boost 286.754132%
fibn.el                   byte time: 121.392839s native time:  67.133157s boost 80.823969%
fibn-rec.el               byte time: 109.009100s native time:  38.573689s boost 182.599624%
fibn-tc.el                byte time: 103.859580s native time:  24.524760s boost 323.488670%
inclist-tc.el             byte time: 101.627444s native time:   2.023227s boost 4923.037158%
listlen-tc.el             byte time:  92.898451s native time:   0.697208s boost 13224.352417%
inclist-no-type-hints.el  byte time: 124.360178s native time:   5.929948s boost 1997.154612%
inclist-type-hints.el     byte time: 131.778451s native time:   5.045148s boost 2511.983851%
nbody.el                  byte time: 493.410192s native time: 122.395166s boost 303.128823%
dhrystone.el              byte time: 349.269993s native time: 216.528584s boost 61.304335%
Total                     byte time: 552.128101s native time: 161.879026s boost 241.074514%

[2020-02-02 周日 14:06:59]
bubble.el                 byte time: 138.523664s native time:  21.739262s boost 537.204998%
bubble-no-cons.el         byte time: 185.583256s native time:  41.305705s boost 349.292068%
fibn.el                   byte time: 191.460652s native time:  74.148040s boost 158.214043%
fibn-rec.el               byte time: 120.859300s native time:  36.182891s boost 234.023337%
fibn-tc.el                byte time: 107.256165s native time:  24.652318s boost 335.075375%
inclist-tc.el             byte time: 111.663299s native time:   1.793739s boost 6125.169827%
listlen-tc.el             byte time: 102.768693s native time:   0.708594s boost 14403.184193%
inclist-no-type-hints.el  byte time: 174.505982s native time:   5.239305s boost 3230.708596%
inclist-type-hints.el     byte time: 191.516524s native time:   5.280125s boost 3527.121025%
nbody.el                  byte time: 525.441776s native time: 142.299708s boost 269.250073%
dhrystone.el              byte time: 442.338356s native time: 261.127992s boost 69.395227%
Total                     byte time: 624.094766s native time: 173.716878s boost 259.259718%

[2020-02-07 周五 17:22:21]
bubble.el                 byte time: 102.715487s native time:  21.517346s boost 377.361320%
bubble-no-cons.el         byte time: 107.479181s native time:  33.150175s boost 224.219046%
fibn.el                   byte time: 125.995228s native time:  67.917504s boost 85.512159%
fibn-rec.el               byte time: 105.926435s native time:  38.019204s boost 178.612974%
fibn-tc.el                byte time: 100.486451s native time:  25.953107s boost 287.184667%
inclist-tc.el             byte time: 109.109979s native time:   2.030358s boost 5273.928095%
listlen-tc.el             byte time: 113.611750s native time:   0.827511s boost 13629.334112%
inclist-no-type-hints.el  byte time: 147.052826s native time:   6.744831s boost 2080.229957%
inclist-type-hints.el     byte time: 136.069896s native time:   4.647000s boost 2828.123434%
nbody.el                  byte time: 501.310644s native time: 128.587244s boost 289.860322%
dhrystone.el              byte time: 368.023414s native time: 216.367226s boost 70.092033%
Total                     byte time: 596.685092s native time: 170.268149s boost 250.438468%
Table 1: 第二次测试
name byte-code(s) native-all(s) native-all vs byte-code
bubble 100.62 20.37 393.87%
bubble-no-cons 136.69 35.34 286.75%
fibn 121.39 67.13 80.82%
fibn-rec 109.00 38.57 182.60%
fibn-tc 103.86 24.52 323.48%
inclist-tc 101.63 2.02 4923.03%
listlen-tc 92.90 0.70 13224.35%
inclist-no-type-hints 124.36 5.93 1997.15%
inclist-type-hints 131.78 5.05 2511.98%
nbody 493.41 122.40 303.13%
dhrystone 552.13 161.88 241.07%

linux

Summary results:
bubble.el                 byte time: 145.803142s native time:  29.089018s  boost 401.230884%
bubble-no-cons.el         byte time: 318.617107s native time:  38.999612s  boost 716.975064%
fibn.el                   byte time: 247.231776s native time:  75.364725s  boost 228.047075%
fibn-rec.el               byte time: 103.741292s native time:  33.821895s  boost 206.728206%
fibn-tc.el                byte time:  97.697834s native time:  31.647078s  boost 208.710437%
inclist-tc.el             byte time: 130.386236s native time:   5.646812s  boost 2209.023902%
listlen-tc.el             byte time: 119.750707s native time:   1.956367s  boost 6021.075813%
inclist-no-type-hints.el  byte time: 320.839352s native time:   8.304878s  boost 3763.264051%
inclist-type-hints.el     byte time: 322.535594s native time:   5.147577s  boost 6165.775281%
nbody.el                  byte time: 324.233682s native time:  87.086648s  boost 272.311587%
dhrystone.el              byte time: 299.138452s native time: 171.954319s  boost 73.963907%

Total                     byte time: 737.046902s native time: 150.518523s  boost 389.671895%

问题

稳定性

偶尔会segfault。

功能

update - 2020.03.23

更新了不少东西。下面2个更新很好用。

make -j2 NATIVE_FAST_BOOT=1

NATIVE_FAST_BOOT编译选项打开后,只会编译生成pdump需要的elisp文件。大概只有10几个elisp文件会被编译为eln,编译速度只要10分钟左右。比原来快多了。如果经常改代码,dump id会变化,导致eln的生成目录名发生变化,每次都要全量编译740多个elisp文件会非常浪费时间。

comp-deferred-compilation

如果在make时使用了 NATIVE_FAST_BOOT=1 ,大部分emacs自带的elisp文件都不会被编译,可以在 early-init.el 或者 init.el 中加上

(setq comp-deferred-compilation t)

自动编译emacs自带的lexical scope的elisp文件和自己的elisp文件。

需要注意的是,elisp文件必须已经编译成elc文件,才会自动编译为eln。

在正常使用一段时间后,大部分常用功能的elisp文件都编译为eln了,建议关掉 comp-deferred-compilation , 每次自动编译也有点浪费资源,而且有些文件不是lexical scope的,每次都尝试编译,却编译失败。另外每次会在mini buffer里看见的native-comp的buffer,有点烦。

update - 2020.04.22

  1. 更新到最新的代码后

    (gdb) bt
    #0  0x00007ffe6d1e0aa3 in KERNELBASE!DebugBreak ()
       from C:\WINDOWS\System32\KernelBase.dll
    #1  0x0000000400284727 in emacs_abort () at w32fns.c:10979
    #2  0x00000004002ae187 in emacs_root_dir () at w32.c:3137
    #3  0x0000000400161b02 in Fexpand_file_name (name=XIL(0x1a6304),
        default_directory=XIL(0)) at fileio.c:865
    #4  0x0000000400165621 in check_file_access (file=XIL(0x1a6304),
        operation=XIL(0x61e0), amode=0) at fileio.c:2726
    #5  0x00000004001656e9 in Ffile_exists_p (filename=XIL(0x1a6304))
        at fileio.c:2751
    #6  0x00000004001b16df in dump_do_dump_relocation (dump_base=70254592,
        reloc=...) at pdumper.c:5309
    #7  0x00000004001b1986 in dump_do_all_dump_reloc_for_phase (header=0xbff450,
        dump_base=70254592, phase=LATE_RELOCS) at pdumper.c:5370
    #8  0x00000004001b2207 in pdumper_load (
        dump_filename=0x1a0a10 "E:\\workspace\\emacs_src\\emacs28\\emacs\\src\\emacs.pdmp",
        argv0=0xc13730 "E:\\workspace\\emacs_src\\emacs28\\emacs\\src\\emacs.exe", original_pwd=0x1a09b0 "E:/workspace/emacs_src/emacs28/emacs/src")
        at pdumper.c:5595
    #9  0x0000000400113572 in load_pdump (argc=1, argv=0xc136b0,
        original_pwd=0x1a09b0 "E:/workspace/emacs_src/emacs28/emacs/src")
        at emacs.c:861
    #10 0x0000000400113c19 in main (argc=1, argv=0xc136b0) at emacs.c:1069
    

    最新的native-comp就编译不过去。在make时segfault了。奇怪啊,也没什么大动作怎么就失败了呢。gdb debug后发现在w32.c中获取环境变量 emacs_dir ,可能和native-comp分支有关系,export或者在bat文件中set emacs_dir就ok了。

    好在是一执行就segfault,可以直接gdb。

    char *
    emacs_root_dir (void)
    {
      static char root_dir[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
      const char *p;
    
      p = getenv ("emacs_dir");
      if (p == NULL)
        emacs_abort ();
      filename_from_ansi (p, root_dir);
      root_dir[parse_root (root_dir, NULL)] = '\0';
      dostounix_filename (root_dir);
      return root_dir;
    }
    
  2. src/comp.c改了不少,对应fixnum,自动判断是否支持unsigned long long类型。在mingw64中,long是32bit的。现在不用在gcc里改libgccjit的代码了,也用不着了。当然想在mingw64中用gccjit,libgccjit其他的代码还是要改的。